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目的 探讨转化生长因子β受体(TβR-Ⅰ、TβR-Ⅱ及TβR-Ⅲ)基因变化与2,3,7,8-四氯二苯二■恶(TCDD)所致胎鼠腭发育障碍的相关性。方法 将24只C57BL/6 J孕鼠随机分为TCDD组和对照组,每组再根据怀孕时间分成3个亚组,每组4只孕鼠。在妊娠第10日(GD10)一次性分别灌胃20μg/kg TCDD(TCDD组)和等量玉米油(对照组)。在GD13、GD14和GD15分别剖腹取各组胎鼠腭组织,提取总RNA,逆转录成cDNA,利用q-PCR技术检测各组胎鼠腭组织中TβR-Ⅰ、TβR-Ⅱ及TβR-Ⅲ mRNA表达变化。结果 对照组TβR-Ⅰ mRNA相对表达量在GD13、GD14和GD15分别为(2.06±0.21)、(1.38±0.12)和(0.78±0.17);TCDD组分别为(0.98±0.26)、(0.75±0.14)和(1.22±0.05)。对照组TβR-Ⅱ mRNA相对表达量在GD13～GD15分别为(1.84±0.08)、(1.14±0.09)、(0.81±0.13);TCDD组分别为(0.91±0.22)、(0.96±0.06)、(1.30±0.13)。TβR-Ⅲ mRNA在对照组的相对表达量分别为(1.86±0.10)、(1.11±0.11)、(0.67±0.15);TCDD组分别为(0.85±0.05)、(0.93±0.09)、(1.17±0.16)。TCDD组的TβR-Ⅰ、TβR-Ⅱ及TβR-Ⅲ mRNA在GD13和GD14相对表达量均低于对照组(P<0.05);而在GD15,TβR-Ⅰ、TβR-Ⅱ及TβR-Ⅲ mRNA高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 TCDD诱导的胎鼠在腭发育关键时期GD13与GD14,TβR-Ⅰ、TβR-Ⅱ及TβR-Ⅲ mRNA的低表达很可能参与了TCDD诱发胎鼠腭部融合障碍的过程。
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基本信息:
DOI：10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2019.04.025
中图分类号:R715.3
引用信息:
[1]张丁文,袁心刚,蒋亨,等.2,3,7,8-四氯二苯二■英诱导胎鼠腭裂过程中转化生长因子β受体基因表达变化[J].卫生研究,2019,48(04):673-676.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2019.04.025.
基金信息:
国家临床重点专科建设项目[No.国卫办医函(2013)544]; 重庆市渝中区科技计划项目(No.20150112)
2019-07-30
2019-07-30