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目的 了解胜利油田集体就餐员工膳食行为因素和体质指数(body mass index, BMI)的关系。方法 于2021年9月采用整群随机抽样的方法抽取胜利油田食堂就餐的员工,采用电子问卷收集数据,问卷依据《中国居民膳食指南(2022)》自行制定。利用多元Logistic回归分析探讨员工膳食行为因素与BMI的关系。结果共调查784名员工,其中男性451人(57.5%),女性333人(42.5%);35岁以下145人(18.5%),35~49岁470人(59.9%),50岁及以上169人(21.5%);体重过低32人(4.1%),体重正常464人(59.2%),超重240人(30.6%),肥胖48人(6.1%)。不同全谷物、鸡蛋和饮水量摄入的员工BMI分布情况不同(P<0.05)。与每天全谷物食用量≥100 g员工相比,<100 g员工超重的OR值为2.53(95%CI 1.35~4.76)。结论 每天全谷物摄入不足可增加胜利油田集体就餐员工超重的发生风险。
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基本信息:
DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2023.06.023
中图分类号:R153.9
引用信息:
[1]王卫国,罗玉明,付文,等.胜利油田集体就餐员工膳食行为因素与体质指数关系[J].卫生研究,2023,52(06):1006-1009.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2023.06.023.
基金信息:
中国石化集团胜利石油管理局科研项目基金(No.GYK2201)
2023-03-22
2023
2023-09-18
2023-09-28
2023
1
2023-11-14
2023-11-14