| 143 | 3 | 85 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
目的了解天津市农村40岁以上人群血脂状况,并分析其与血清肉毒碱棕榈酰基转移酶的相关性。方法采用多阶段整群随机抽样,从天津市农村地区抽取719名40岁以上的人群,采集空腹静脉血测定血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、肉毒碱棕榈酰基转移酶1A(CPT1A),对结果进行分析。结果血脂异常率为46.73%(336/719),男性为48.22%(163/338),女性为45.41%(173/381),差别无统计学意义。简单线性相关分析显示,CPT1A与TC、LDL-C的相关系数r分别为0.123和0.130(P<0.01);经多元线性回归分析后,只有LDL-C与CPT1A呈相关关系(P<0.01)。结论天津农村40岁以上人群血脂异常率偏高,血脂水平与血清肉毒碱棕榈酰基转移酶关系密切。
Abstract:Objective To explore the status of serum lipids and analyze its relationship with carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A( CPT1A) in rural people over 40 in Tianjin,China. Methods By cluster multi-stratified sample of 719 people over 40 was investigated with a questionnaire from rural areas in Tianjin. And finally draw a conclusion based on data analysis from fasting blood and measured total cholesterol( TC),triglyceride( TG),high density lipoprotein cholesterol( HDL-C) and CPT1A. Results In this research,the rate of dyslipidemia was 46. 73%,in which 48. 22 percent male and45. 41 percent female,a nonsignificant difference. CPT1A correlated with TC,LDL-C were 0. 123 and 0. 130,with simple linear regression,and there was only significant difference between LDL-C and CPT1A by multiple regression analysis. Conclusion There is a high rate of dyslipidemia among the rural people over the age of 40 in Tianjin,and the CPT1A is closely associated with serum lipid.
[1]胡大一,王家宏.我国血脂异常防治现状[J].中国实用内科杂志,2009,29(1):2-4.
[2]石俊峰,孙卉玲.脑血管疾病危险因素调查分析[J].当代医学,2012,18(1):83-84.
[3]张伟红.心血管疾病124例血脂分析[J].南通医学院学报,2009,29(3):211-212.
[4]HORTON J D,GOLDSTEIN J L,BROWN M S.SREBPs:activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver[J].J Clin Invest,2002,109(9):1125-1131.
[5]方圻,王钟林,宁田海,等.血脂异常防治建议[J].中华心血管病杂志,1997,25(3):169-172.
[6]关乐林.中老年人高血脂对心血管病的影响[J].亚太传统医药,2008,8(4):17-18.
[7]李贤英,张蜀平,张中秋,等.中老年人血脂水平与心脑血管病的调查研究[J].解放军保健医学杂志,2002,4(3):165-166.
[8]朱秋敏.血脂水平与冠心病患者脉粥样硬化关系分析[J].中国社区医师,2012,3(14):216-216.
[9]韩万兵,张秀娟,唐红香,等.天津市武清区下朱庄街居民体质指数、血压、血糖、血脂水平分析[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2011,19(1):84-86.
[10]陆建建,许春平,曾波,等.绝经后女性性激素、血脂变化与冠心病的研究[J].中国老年学杂志,2006,26(4):453-454.
[11]赵文华,张坚,由悦,等.中国18岁及以上人群血脂异常流行特点研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,2005,39(5):306-310.
[12]何庆峰,刘金福,尤玲玲,等.天津市区县农村居民2002年与2008年膳食结构比较[J].食品研究与开发,2011,32(6):168-170.
[13]常改,李静,潘怡,等.天津成人膳食结构及与慢性病的关系分析[J].现代预防医学,2009,36(11):2125-2127.
[14]康兰,胡申江,孙雅逊.阿托伐他汀对自发性高血压大鼠HMG-CoA还原酶表达的影响[J].中国病理生理杂志,2007,23(1):44-48.
[15]姜传仓,蔡海江,范乐明,等.高胆固醇血症大鼠L D L受体与apoA-1m R N A的水平变化及苯甲酸雌二醇对其影响[J].中国病理生理杂志,1995:11(3):234-237.
[16]RATHEISER K,SCHNEEWEISS B,WALDHUSL W,et al.Inhibition by etomoxir of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I reduces hepatic glucose production and plasma lipids in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus[J].Metabolism,1991,40(11):1185-1190.
基本信息:
DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2014.02.012
中图分类号:R195
引用信息:
[1]周朋辉,张静姝,何宁,等.天津市农村40岁以上人群血脂水平与血清肉毒碱棕榈酰基转移酶的相关性研究[J].卫生研究,2014,43(02):228-232.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2014.02.012.
基金信息:
2012年“达能营养中心膳食营养研究与宣教基金”; 天津市卫生系统攻关项目(No.13KG138)
2013-07-16
2013
2013-10-09
2013-11-08
2013
1
2014-03-30
2014-03-30