nav emailalert searchbtn searchbox tablepage yinyongbenwen piczone journalimg journalInfo journalinfonormal searchdiv searchzone qikanlogo popupnotification paper paperNew
2002, 04, 273-274+278
中国4城市中小学生早餐行为调查
基金项目(Foundation):
邮箱(Email):
DOI:
发布时间: 2002-07-20
出版时间: 2002-07-20
移动端阅读
摘要:

为了解中国城市中小学生早餐现状 ,为深入研究中小学生早餐问题 ,制定和开展我国“学校营养早餐计划”提供科学依据 ,在广州、上海、济南和哈尔滨四城市通过家长填写问卷的方式 ,对 76 17名 6~ 15岁中小学生的早餐行为进行了调查。结果显示 ,我国四城市中小学生不能保证每天吃早餐的比例分别为 18 9%和 16 6 % ,而吃早餐者其早餐食物品种单一 ,营养质量较差。提示中小学生的早餐行为应引起广泛关注

Abstract:

In order to investigate the breakfast practice of Chinese students in four cities, and to provide scientific basis for developing School Breakfast Program,self-administrated questionnaire is administrated among 7,617 elementary and junior students in Guangzhou, Shanghai, Jinan and Haerbin. The results showed that 18.9% junior students and 16.6% elementary students did not have breakfast veryday and, the nutrition of their breakfasts is inadequate. It is suggested that further recognition should be given to the improvement of the breakfast of the students.

KeyWords:
参考文献

1 NelsenBJ.Theroleofthefederalgovernmentinpromotinghealththroughtheschools:reportfromthedepartmentofagriculture.JSchHealth,1992,62(4):138—140

2 HainesPS ,GuilkeyDK ,PopkinBM .TrendsinbreakfastconsumptionofUSadultsbetween1965and1991.JAmDietAssoc,1996,96:464—470

3 MathewsR .Importanceofbreakfasttocognitiveperformanceandhealth.PersApplNutr,1996,3(3):204—212

4 WyonDP ,Abrahamssonl,JateliusM .etal.Anexperimentalstudyoftheeffectsofenergyintakeatbreakfastonthetestperformanceof10 year oldchildreninschool.InterJFood&Nutr,1997,48:5—12

5 VaismanN ,VoetH ,AkivisA ,etal.Effectofbreakfasttimingonthecog nitivefunctionsofelementaryschoolstudents.ArchPediatrAdolescMed,1996,150:1089—92

6 孙杰,尹俊水.早餐质量对课堂教学效果的影响.中国学校卫生,1994,15(6):447

基本信息:

中图分类号:R153

引用信息:

[1]胡小琪,马冠生,马文军,徐留臣,刘兵.中国4城市中小学生早餐行为调查[J].卫生研究,2002(04):273-274+278.

发布时间:

2002-07-20

出版时间:

2002-07-20

引用

GB/T 7714-2015 格式引文
MLA格式引文
APA格式引文