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大气污染是由来已久的环境问题 ,国内外大量流行病学研究证明大气污染与许多健康效应直接或间接相关 ,可以对人体呼吸系统、心血管系统、免疫功能产生一定的危害 ,造成肺功能下降、心肺疾病门诊量的增加和死亡率的升高。本文综述了近年来国内外有关大气污染对人体健康影响的流行病学研究 ,并提出今后开展此类研究的建议
Abstract：Air pollution is a major blot on our environmental health scorecard. Finding from many epidemiological studies showed that air pollution contributed to many health impact, being harmful to respiratory system, cardiovascular system and immune system, and was associated with declined lung function, increased hospitalization and cardio-respiratory mortality. These health impacts occured even at exposure levels below those stipulated in current air-quality guidelines. In this paper, some findings from epidemiological studies were reviewed, and some considerations for the future study on this subject were emphasized.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:X51
引用信息:
[1]郭蕾.大气污染及对人体健康的影响[J].卫生研究,2003(03):284-286.
基金信息:
科技部“十五”攻关课题 (No .2 0 0 1BA70 4B0 5)
2003-05-20
2003-05-20