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特殊医学用途配方食品是一类针对疾病或特殊医学状况下人群使用的食品。一些国际组织和国家制定相应的法律法规保证该类产品的营养性和安全性。本文就目前国际组织和部分国家对特殊医学用途配方食品的法规体系、监管措施等方面进行综述,为我国特殊医学用途配方食品相关政策和法规的实施和完善提供参考。
Abstract：[1]Codex Alimentarius Commission.Codex Stan 180-1991 The labeling of and claims for food for special medical purpose[S].Roma,1991.
[2]Codex Alimentarius Commission.Codex Stan 72-1981 Standard for infant formula and formulas for special medical purposes intended for infants[S].Roma,1981(Amended 2007).
[3]Codex Alimentarius Commission,GL 10-1979Advisory list of nutrient compounds for use in foods for special dietary uses intended for infants and young children[S].Roma,1979(Amended in 2008).
[4]Codex Alimentarius Commission.Codex Stan 192-1995 food additives[S].Roma,1995(Amended in2013).
[5]European Commission.Commission directive 1999/21/EC of 25 March 1999on dietary foods for special medical purposes[S].Official J Euro Comm,1999:91/29.
[6]European Commission.Commission Directive 2001/15/ECof 15 February 2001on substances that may be added for specific nutritional purposes in foods for particular nutritionaluses[S].Official J Euro Comm,2001:52/19.
[7]European Commission.Reports of the Scientific Committee for Food(SCF):Opinion on foods for special medical purposes(fsmps)[R].Belgium:SCF,1996.
[8]European Commission.Regulation(ec)No 1333/2008 of the European parliament and of the council of16 December 2008 on food additives[S].Official J Euro Comm,2008:354/16.
[9]The European parliament and the council of the European union,Regulation(ec)No 258/97 of the European parliament and of the councilof 27 January1997 concerning novel foods and novel food ingredients[S].Belgium,1997.
[10]U.S.Food and Drug Administration.Compliance program guidance manual 7321.002FY06/07/08:Medical foods program-import and domestic[S].USA,2008.
[11]U.S.Food and Drug Administration,Code of federal regulationsTitle 21:food and drug[S].US,2013.
[12]Food Standards Australia New Zealand(FSANZ),Standard 2.9.5Food for special medical purposes[S].Australia,2012.
[13]厚生劳动省.健康增进法[S].日本,2002.
[14]厚生劳动省.特别用途食品许可标准[S].日本,2011.
基本信息:
DOI：10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2014.03.039
中图分类号:TS218-65;R459.3
引用信息:
[1]梁栋,韩军花.特殊医学用途配方食品——标准与管理[J].卫生研究,2014,43(03):524-527.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2014.03.039.
基金信息:
婴幼儿食品安全国家标准跟踪评估研究
2014-05-30
2014-05-30