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桥本甲状腺炎(Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, HT)是常见的器官特异性自身免疫性疾病,以甲状腺自身抗体升高和甲状腺慢性炎症为主要特征。HT早期发病隐匿,患病率较高且与多种不良健康结局有关。营养是与HT发生发展相关的重要影响因素之一。碘、硒、铁等必需微量元素在甲状腺组成、甲状腺激素代谢与生理过程中起着重要作用。目前已有较多研究对不同微量元素与HT的关系进行研究,但部分结论不一致,仍存在争议。本文对目前必需微量元素与HT之间关系的研究结果进行综述,旨在为HT的预防与早期营养干预提供依据。
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基本信息:
DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.01.027
中图分类号:R581.4
引用信息:
[1]刘西瑶,杨丽琛.必需微量元素与桥本甲状腺炎关系的研究进展[J].卫生研究,2025,54(01):152-159.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2025.01.027.
基金信息:
国民营养素需要量评估、食物环境评价及应用(No.102393220020070000013)
2024-06-12
2024
2024-08-01
2025-01-03
2025
1
2025-01-24
2025-01-24